Net scammers grow savvier in 'phishing' for private
data E-mail messages trick users
into offering info
Tina
Hollar and Sherri Logsdon Cottongim make their living selling on
eBay, so when they got an e-mail message last month saying that they
needed to confirm their information or their account would be
suspended, they were worried.
They clicked on the eBay link in the e-mail message and a
familiar site came up.
"It looked exactly like eBay," Cottongim said. "You couldn't tell
the difference."
But it wasn't eBay. It was a copycat site, made by "phishers," or
people who send out fraudulent e-mail messages trying to trick users
into giving them personal or financial information.
| Security tips |
| The AntiPhishing
Working Group offers some tips for how to avoid falling
victim. For a full list, visit http://www.antiphishing.org./
Be suspicious of any urgent request for personal or
financial information. Phishers often ask for user
names, passwords, credit-card or bank-account
information or Social Security numbers, telling
recipients, for example, that their accounts will be
shut down in 24 hours if there's no response.
Don't use the links in suspect e-mails to get to a
Web page. Many of the scam e-mails include links that
take the user to a page identical to the one they're
pretending to represent. Try calling the company or
typing in the Web address yourself.
Don't fill out forms in e-mail messages that ask for
personal or financial information. That info should
always be put into a secure Web site or given
over the phone or in person.
To report suspected fraud:
Forward the e-mail to
reportphishing@antiphishing.com, and the Federal Trade
Commission at uce@ftc.gov and the Internet Fraud
Complaint Center at www.ifccfbi.gov/.
Contact the company that supposedly sent the e-mail.
If you've entered your information somewhere and
think you might have been scammed, also report the fraud
to your bank and credit-card companies, and get credit
reports from all three major credit reporting agencies:
TransUnion (http://www.transunion.com/
or 800-888-4213), Equifax (http://www.equifax.com/
or 800-685-1111) and Experian (http://www.experian.com/
or 888-397-3742).
— The Courier-Journal
| | Phishing
is one of the fastest growing Internet scams, targeting people
worldwide and getting more professional with each new message.
According to The AntiPhishing Working Group, an informal
organization that includes computer security companies, banks and
law-enforcement agencies, 1,125 phishing scams were reported in
April. New phishing attacks doubled between March and April.
"It's growing fast because it works," said Dave Jevans, chairman
of the antiphishing group. "It's more profitable than sending spam."
Though Hollar and Cottongim, who own Webay4you, did not fall for
the trick — they got nervous when they typed gibberish into the
blanks and then couldn't erase it — others do fall victim.
If the attackers dupe only a small percentage of the millions of
recipients each scam e-mail message is sent to, they still get
several thousand bank account numbers and other highly valuable
information.
Phishers steal information by pretending to be Internet service
providers, banks or other companies. Through e-mail, they provide a
link to a fraudulent Web site that looks exactly like the bank's or
the company's site and then ask recipients to update or confirm bank
account information, credit card numbers, Social Security numbers,
passwords, etc.
Hollar and Cottongim forwarded the message to eBay, and were told
it was a fraud and not to respond. EBay is investigating. Since
then, they have received about 10 more e-mail messages that pretend
to be eBay or PayPal, the online pay system eBay uses.
Tim Moore, technology director for Semonin Realtors, also
reported a phishing attempt in April. He received an e-mail message
that was supposedly from U.S. Bank, asking him to update his
account.
But he has never worked with U.S. Bank.
He said, "All the stuff that would be normal security questions —
it asked for every single one of them."
Moore, who had heard of phishing, forwarded the e-mail message to
Tom Troutman, president of Louisville's Network Advocates, which
hosts and protects networks for businesses.
Troutman said any e-mail message that asks for personal
information is suspect. Users should not go to a link in a suspect
message to contact the company. Instead, they should go to the site
by opening a new browser window and typing in the address
independently. He said new phishing tactics are still emerging and
the scammers are getting more professional.
"As good as they are today," he said. "They're going to be better
tomorrow."
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